ORTHOPAEDIC · CONDITION GUIDE
Hip Osteoarthritis
A degenerative condition where the cartilage lining the hip joint gradually breaks down, causing the bones to rub together — resulting in chronic pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving.
ABOUT THIS CONDITION
What is Hip Osteoarthritis?
Hip osteoarthritis occurs when the smooth cartilage inside the hip joint wears away over time. This causes the femoral head (ball) and the acetabulum (socket) to grind against each other, producing pain, stiffness, and a progressive loss of hip mobility. The condition often develops gradually, and many patients first notice discomfort in the groin, thigh, or buttock area. Left untreated, hip osteoarthritis can significantly impact daily activities such as walking, climbing stairs, getting dressed, or even sitting for extended periods. Dr. Sai Kishan Sirasala offers comprehensive hip osteoarthritis care at Lux Hospitals — from early conservative management through to advanced total hip replacement surgery.
SIGNS TO WATCH
Common Symptoms
Symptoms that need attention
WHY IT HAPPENS
Causes & Risk Factors
- Age-related degeneration of the hip cartilage over decades
- Previous hip injuries, fractures, or childhood hip conditions
- Excess body weight increasing load and stress on the hip joint
- Genetic predisposition to cartilage breakdown or joint disease
- Repetitive physical activity or occupational strain on the hip
- Inflammatory arthritis conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis
CLINICAL DETAILS
KeyFacts
Graded from mild to severe based on cartilage loss and X-ray findings
Total Hip Replacement, Partial Replacement, or Hip Preservation Surgery
Minimally invasive and direct anterior approach available for faster recovery
Walking with support begins within 24–48 hours; full recovery in 6–12 weeks
Modern hip implants typically last 20–25 years with proper activity and care
Available at Lux Hospitals, Hitech City, Hyderabad
HOW WE TREAT IT
Treatment Approach
Dr. Sai Kishan is trained in both direct anterior and posterior approach hip replacement techniques, allowing a personalised surgical plan based on the patient's anatomy and lifestyle. His fellowship training in hip arthroplasty ensures precise implant positioning and faster, safer recovery.
Dr. Sai Kishan is trained in both direct anterior and posterior approach hip replacement techniques, enabling precise implant positioning and faster, safer recovery for every patient.
- 1
Consultation & Assessment
A thorough clinical examination, X-rays, and imaging are performed to assess the degree of hip joint damage and determine the most appropriate treatment pathway.
- 2
Treatment Planning
A personalised plan is developed based on the patient's age, activity level, and degree of joint damage — covering both non-surgical and surgical options.
- 3
Surgical Procedure
Total or partial hip replacement is performed using modern implants and the most appropriate surgical approach for the patient's anatomy and condition.
- 4
Rehabilitation & Recovery
Physiotherapy begins within 24 hours of surgery. Patients typically walk with support the next day and return to normal daily activities within 6–12 weeks.
AVAILABLE TREATMENTS
Treatment Options
Total Hip Replacement (THR)
Both the ball and socket of your damaged hip joint are replaced with artificial parts. The most effective long-term solution for severe hip arthritis.
Partial Hip Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty)
Only the ball part of the hip joint is replaced, while your natural socket is preserved. Commonly recommended for certain types of hip fractures.
Revision Hip Replacement
When a previous hip replacement has failed, loosened, or caused pain, this surgery replaces the old implant and restores stability and function.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked
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